CHARACTERIZATION

PHENOTYPIC

It is a process that allows the evaluation and description of germplasm to identify its morphological and agronomic characteristics.

To carry out germplasm characterization, descriptor lists are used for several crops that have been internationally tested and published by:

BIOVERSITY INTERNATIONAL

ACHIEVEMENTS

Characterized genera: Annona (cherimoya), Arachis (peanut), Chenopodium (quinoa), Cyclanthera (achogcha), Ipomoea (sweet potato), Lupinus (chocho), Mirabilis (miso), Oxalis (oca), Physalis (uvilla), Prunus (capulí), Smallanthus (jicama), Solanum (potato), Theobroma (cocoa), Tropaeolum (mashua), Ullucus (melloco) and Zea (maize), among others.

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CHARACTERIZED ACCESSIONS

ECOGEOGRAPHIC CHARACTERIZATION

This analysis studies the climatic, soil, and geophysical characteristics of a specific area. One of the main tools used for this type of characterization is CAPFITOGEN.

CAPFITOGEN

ACHIEVEMENTS

Characterized genera and species: achiote (Bixa orellana), achira (Canna edulis), chili pepper (Capsicum annuum), black amaranth (Amaranthus quitensis), sweet potato (Ipomoea batata), capulí (Prunus serotina), cherimoya (Annona cherimola), chocho (Lupinus mutabilis), bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), broad bean (Vicia faba), jicama (Smallanthus sonchifolius), maize (Zea mays), peanut (Arachis hypogaea), mashua (Tropaeolum tuberosum), melloco (Ullucus tuberosus), miso (Mirabilis expansa), naranjilla (Solanum quitoense), oca (Oxalis tuberosa), potato (Solanum tuberosum), Passionflower (Passifloras spp.), quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa), tree tomato (Solanum betaceum), uvilla (Physalis peruviana), yuca (Manihot esculenta) and white carrot (Arracacia xanthorrhiza).
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CHARACTERIZED ACCESSIONS

Molecular CHARACTERIZATION

This refers to the use of molecular markers to determine the genetic characteristics of collections.

ACHIEVEMENTS

Molecular characterizations have been conducted for the following genera: Annona, Arachis, Ipomoea, Oxalis, Prunus, Smallanthus, Solanum, Tropaeolum, Ullucus and Zea.
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CHARACTERIZED ACCESSIONS
LIST OF CHARACTERIZED ACCESSIONS BY SPECIES-DENAREF
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